History of NBTA/WFNBTMA
Don Sartell Founder

In 1947, the patriarch of global baton twirling Don Sartell, founded the National Baton Twirling Association, and created the America’s Youth on Parade National Baton Twirling Championships later held in South Bend, Indiana at the famed University of Notre Dame. In the following years, NBTA progressed worldwide and is a prestigious organization with thousands of twirlers, majorettes and associated performers as members.




1935
First twirling competitions held in Chicago, USA
1945
Creation of NBTA in USA (National Board of Technical Advisors) by Don Sartell
1946
National Board of Technical Advisors becomes the National Baton Twirling Association, with the goal of standardizing the methods of teaching, competitions and score sheets
1951
First official NBTA Championship held in Saint-Paul, MN, USA
1956
American professional baton twirlers like Bill Finch and Norman Crider appeared in various shows throughout Europe, along with French professional juggler Pierre Bel – after which twirling and majorette clubs and organizations appeared across Europe, with members performing in carnivals and parades.
1960
Saw the birth of various twirling organizations and national competitions across Europe
1978
Over 200 American baton twirlers, under the banner of NBTA, tour all over Europe
1984
NBTA-Europe was formed in Marcella, France with England, France, Italy, Spain & Switzerland as founding countries
1985
First NBTA European Championship held in Torbay, England
1990
First NBTA World Championships held in Amsterdam, Holland
1996
First NBTA Majorette European Championships held in Germany
2000
Formation of the World Alliance of Baton Twirling & Majorette Associations in Birmingham, England
2013
Incorporation of the WFNBTMA (replacing the name Alliance with Federation)





Dates and Locations of historical Championships
1985: European Championships – Torbay, England
1986: European Championships – Blanes, Spain
1987: European Championships – Milan, Italy
1988: European Championships – Lyon, France
1989: European Championships – Torbay, England
1990: World Championships – Amsterdam, Netherlands
1991: European Championships – Lyon, France
1992: European Championships – Milan, Italy
1993: World Championships – Marseille, France
1994: European Championships – Edinburgh, Scotland
1995: European Championships – Amsterdam, Netherlands
1996: World Championships – Montichiari, Italy
1997: European Championships – Edinburgh, Scotland
1998: European Championships – Ostend, Belgium
1999: European Championships – Hannover, Germany
2000: World Championships – Birmingham, England
2001: European Championships – Granollers, Spain
2002: European Championships – Jersey, Channel Islands
2003: World Championships – Marseille, France
2004: European Championships – Edinburgh, Scotland
2005: European Championships – Priolo, Italy
2006: World Twirling Championships – Eindhoven, Netherlands
2007: European Championships – Zagreb, Croatia
2008: European Championships – Granollers, Spain
2009: World Twirling Championships – Ghent, Belgium
2010: European Championships – Edinburgh, Scotland
2011: European Championships – Karlovy Vary, Czech Republic
2012: World Twirling Championships – Neuchâtel, Switzerland
2013: European Championships – Amsterdam, Netherlands
2014: European Championships – Ostend, Belgium
2015: World Twirling Championships – Lignano, Italy
2015: Grand Prix – Abbotsford, Canada
2016: European Championships – Lignano, Italy
2017: European Championships – Poreč, Croatia
2018: World Twirling Championships – Lillehammer, Norway
2019: European Championships – Lignano, Italy
2019: Grand Prix – Limoges, France
2022: World Twirling Championships – Eindhoven, Netherlands
2023: European Championships – Montichiari, Italy
2024: European Championships – Eindhoven, Netherlands
1956
Pierre Bel, a professional juggler, discovered baton twirling through Bill Finch, who was performing with the Harlem Globetrotters in 1958 at Wembley Stadium. They became friends, and Pierre Bel, deeply passionate about this new discipline, began practicing baton twirling.
1961–1964
Exchanged extensive correspondence with twirling instructors in the USA and Japan, including during a long tour in Asia in 1962.
1962
Pierre Bel met the famous Norman Crider during the ice show The Wizard of Oz at Wembley Arena in London.
After extensive practice, he incorporated elements of baton twirling into his juggling act, which focused on balls, rings, and clubs.
1966
Pierre Bel also met Don Sartell. They exchanged ideas extensively. At the same time, majorette clubs began to emerge across Europe, with members performing in carnivals and parades. While majorette organizations were developing, Pierre Bel remained focused on baton twirling. He taught throughout France and Europe, including his daughter Christine, who later became French National Champion in 1969 at the age of 14 in Nice, at a time when there was only one competitive division.
Don Sartell opened a new international chapter in Drum Major, in which Pierre Bel participated.
1971
Don Sartell invited Christine Bel to AYOP, marking the first European participation. She attended Summer Camp to learn new twirling techniques and met many famous teachers.
1972
Invited by Don Sartell, Pierre Bel took part in the closing show of AYOP alongside another professional twirler, Diane Shelton. He also taught juggling during the week at Notre Dame University. Pierre Bel then ended his juggling career to focus exclusively on baton twirling.Don Sartell and Pierre Bel continued their exchanges, and Pierre Bel began organizing baton twirling competitions open to everyone, using the new format based on age groups and divisions, as it was done in the USA. This initiative was a great success and was not connected to any organization.
1974
Pierre Bel invited the first American NBTA World Champion, Sophie Ann Schwab, for a tour of workshops throughout France.
1975
He organized a similar tour with Cindy Harms.
1976
Pierre Bel created the Baton d’Or, which was very successful. European organizations and foreign clubs joined this new competition format and later began organizing events themselves with the help of Pierre Bel.
1978
Don Sartell organized a European tour with 200 NBTA athletes from the USA, which included a stop in Marseille at the famous Stade Vélodrome for a large festival organized by Pierre Bel and his team
1980
Pierre Bel passed away in 1980.
1982–1984
Following his passing, Martin Chappell, as President, contacted Christine Bel, who became Technical Director, to organize the first European competition under NBTA rules. NBTA Europe was officially created in 1984, with England, France, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, and Luxembourg as founding members. Belgium, the Netherlands, and Scotland joined shortly afterward, followed by countries such as South Africa, and later Eastern European countries, including Croatia, the Czech Republic, and Russia.
1985
First European Championship
The first European Championship under NBTA rules was held in 1985 in Torquay, England.

Pierre Bel - Pioneer of European Twirling
